Rome
Rotavi AtlasCity File

Lazio, Italy

Rome Travel Guide

Ancient Rome, the Vatican and Baroque fountains — a walkable, efficient route that captures the essence of the Eternal City in 3 days.

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Currency

EUR €

Visa

A Schengen visa is required for many non-EU nationalities (ETIAS planned). Check your passport's specific requirements.

Best Season

April–June and September–October

Airport

FCO

Frames from the City

01Sample Itinerary

How to spend 3 days in Rome

01

Day 1

Ancient Rome — the heart of the empire

  • 🏛️

    Colosseum

    history

    Buy your ticket online weeks ahead; early morning is the least crowded.

  • 🏛️

    Roman Forum & Palatine Hill

    history

    Included with the Colosseum ticket — the centre of the ancient city, with panoramic views.

  • 🌅

    Piazza Venezia & the Vittoriano

    view

    A 360° view over Rome's rooftops from its terrace.

  • 🏘️

    Trastevere

    neighbourhood

    Ideal for dinner — cobbled lanes and authentic trattorias.

02

Day 2

The Vatican & Baroque masterpieces

  • 🎨

    Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel

    museum

    A skip-the-line ticket is essential; go early to see Michelangelo's ceiling in calm.

  • ⛪

    St. Peter's Basilica

    church

    Free entry; climbing the dome costs extra but the view is superb. Shoulders and knees must be covered.

  • 🏛️

    Castel Sant'Angelo

    history

    On the bank of the Tiber; its bridge is at its most photogenic at sunset.

  • ⛲

    Piazza Navona

    square

    Bernini's fountains; a lively atmosphere with street performers in the evening.

03

Day 3

The historic centre & fountains

  • 🏛️

    Pantheon

    history

    The best-preserved building of the ancient world; entry now requires a reservation.

  • 🌅

    Trevi Fountain

    view

    Early morning or late evening is best to avoid the crowds.

  • ⛲

    Spanish Steps

    square

    Surrounded by the boutique shopping district (Via dei Condotti).

  • 🌳

    Villa Borghese & Gallery

    park

    The gallery requires a timed-entry reservation; a stroll through the gardens is refreshing.

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02Budget

How much does a trip to Rome cost per person?

Economy01

€45–70/day (hostels, street food, free sights)

Mid-range02
Most popular

€75–130/day (3★ hotel, mid-range restaurants, 1–2 museums)

Comfort03

€150–300/day (4–5★ hotel, fine dining, private tours)

Estimated daily spend (food, local transport, museums — excluding accommodation). Flights and hotels are calculated separately.

Visa

Do you need a visa?

Italy: A Schengen visa is required for many non-EU nationalities (ETIAS planned). Check your passport's specific requirements..

Visa and transit rules can change; confirm the official consulate information before you travel.

Season

When to go?

April–June and September–October (mild weather, fewer crowds).

Italian food is deeply regional — carbonara and cacio e pepe in Rome, bistecca in Florence, tagliatelle ragù in Bologna, pizza in Naples, arancini in Sicily. Dinner rarely starts before 8pm, and booking ahead matters at popular spots.

Turkish passport

Italy with a Turkish passport: visa & transit status

Visa status

A Schengen visa is required for many non-EU nationalities (ETIAS planned). Check your passport's specific requirements.. Official source for the current visa regime applied to Turkish citizens: Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Transit / connection

An airport transit visa (ATV) may be needed via Schengen.

Some Schengen countries (Germany, the Netherlands, France, Spain…) require Turkish citizens to hold an airport transit visa (type A / ATV) when connecting to a destination OUTSIDE Schengen.

Exemption: A valid Schengen visa (in some countries a valid US/Canada visa or residence permit) exempts you from the ATV. If your destination is itself in Schengen you will already hold a Schengen visa, so this connection is not a problem.

Official source: www.schengenvisainfo.com

Last updated: July 2026. Visa and transit rules can change — before you apply or buy a ticket, confirm on mfa.gov.tr and with the relevant consulate.

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03Getting There

Airport

FCO

How to get to Rome

International flights typically connect via IST.

Between cities, the Trenitalia / Italo high-speed rail network is extensive and affordable — Rome–Florence 1.5h, Florence–Venice 2h. Within cities, there is a metro in Rome and Milan, while Florence and Venice are fully walkable. In Venice the vaporetto (water bus) is the main way to get around.

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04Practical Tips
  • 01

    A service charge (coperto) is usually included on the bill in restaurants; extra tipping isn't expected.

  • 02

    Cover your shoulders and knees when entering churches.

  • 03

    In summer, book Colosseum and Vatican tickets online weeks in advance.

Other cities in Italy
Florence→Venice→Milan→

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